How do I find a good plastic surgeon?

© Freepik

July 15, 2025

Lena Sämann

  • Aesthetic Surgery & Dermatology
  • Health

How do I find a good plastic surgeon?

Choosing the right cosmetic surgeon is one of the most important decisions before an aesthetic procedure.

With the increasing demand for cosmetic surgery – in Germany alone, over 500,000 aesthetic procedures are performed annually – it is becoming increasingly important to identify qualified and reputable specialists.

The most important qualifications of a reputable cosmetic surgeon

Specialist training as a basic requirement

A qualified cosmetic surgeon must have completed the state-recognized six-year training to become a specialist in plastic and aesthetic surgery successfully. This specialization consists of:

  • 2 years basic training in surgery
  • 4 years of specialized training in plastic and aesthetic surgery
  • Successfully passed the specialist medical examination before the medical association

Only doctors with this complete training are legally allowed to call themselves Specialist in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery designate themselves.

Learn more about the training at the Bavarian State Medical Association.

Mitgliedschaften in Fachgesellschaften

Seriöse Schönheitschirurgen sind in der Regel Mitglieder anerkannter Fachgesellschaften:

  • DGÄPC (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ästhetisch-Plastische Chirurgie)
  • DGPRÄC (Deutsche Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen)
  • VDÄPC (Association of German Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons)

These memberships ensure continuous education and adherence to ethical standards.

Practical steps for choosing a doctor

1. Research and preliminary information

Begin your search with thorough online research. Check:

  • Doctor's qualifications and certifications
  • Reviews and testimonials from patients
  • Specialization in your desired procedure
  • Clinic or practice equipment

Second consultation as a decision criterion

A reputable cosmetic surgeon will always offer a detailed consultation. Pay attention to:

  • Information about risks and complications
  • Realistic expectations of results
  • Time for consideration
  • No pressure for immediate contract conclusion

Current technologies and methods

Modern cosmetic surgery increasingly uses innovative approaches such as:

  • Minimally invasive techniques with shorter downtimes
  • 3D visualizations for outcome prediction
  • Combination therapies from surgical and non-surgical procedures

Recognizing warning signs: When to be cautious

Identifying unethical practices

Be especially cautious with:

  • Bargain offers with unrealistically low prices
  • Immediate surgery appointments without consideration time
  • Lack of risk disclosure or downplaying of complications
  • Doctors without appropriate specialist qualifications
  • Operations in non-certified facilities

The problem of 'beauty tourism'

Caution with surgeries abroad. Common issues include:

  • Wound infections and healing disorders
  • Lack of follow-up care in the home country
  • High follow-up costs due to corrective interventions
  • Legal difficulties in case of treatment errors

Realistically assess the costs and financing of cosmetic surgery

Price transparency as a quality feature

Reputable cosmetic surgeons offer:

  • Detailed cost breakdowns before the procedure
  • No hidden additional costs
  • Realistic price ranges for the desired procedure
  • Information about possible additional costs

Current price developments

The costs for aesthetic procedures have increased in recent years, mainly due to

  • higher safety standards in clinics
  • modern technologies and materials
  • enhanced aftercare services
  • qualified personnel and training

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Risks and Complications: Realistic Assessment

General Surgical Risks

Even with proper execution, there are fundamental risks:

  • Anesthesia complications (very rare in healthy patients)
  • Wound healing disorders
  • Infections
  • Scar formation (varies individually)

Procedure-specific risks

Every aesthetic intervention carries specific risks that your surgeon should explain in detail. A serious clarification includes statistical frequencies and individual risk factors.

Follow-up care and long-term support

Quality features of follow-up care

A good cosmetic surgeon offers:

  • Regular follow-up appointments
  • Availability in emergencies
  • Long-term care over the years
  • Transparent guarantee regulations
  • Cooperations with follow-up practices

Checklist: How to find the right cosmetic surgeon

Before the first contact:

  • ✅ Check specialist qualifications
  • ✅ Verify memberships in professional societies
  • ✅ Research reviews and references
  • ✅ Confirm specialization in desired procedure

During the consultation:

  • ✅ Receive comprehensive risk information
  • ✅ Discuss realistic outcome expectations
  • ✅ Observe contemplation time
  • ✅ Request a detailed cost estimate
  • ✅ Have the aftercare plan explained

After the consultation:

  • ✅ Obtain a second opinion (for major procedures)
  • ✅ Carefully review contract terms
  • ✅ Visit clinic or practice facilities
  • ✅ Realistically plan financing

Conclusion: Quality over price in cosmetic surgery

The choice of a qualified cosmetic surgeon should never be based solely on price. Invest time in thorough research and don't hesitate to have multiple consultations. A reputable specialist in plastic and aesthetic surgery will appreciate your diligence and will answer all your questions in detail.

Remember: Cosmetic surgery is a medical procedure with permanent effects. Choosing the right surgeon is an investment in your health and well-being.


This article is for general information purposes only and does not replace individual medical advice from a qualified specialist. For specific questions about cosmetic procedures, consult a certified specialist in plastic and aesthetic surgery.

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